Sub-processors

Last updated: July 7, 2026

This page lists the third parties that process personal data on behalf of, or in connection with, Bonded Studio (operated by Sapphire Labs) so that we can provide the Services. It supports the transparency requirements of Articles 13–14 and 28 GDPR and supplements the Privacy Policy, which remains the authoritative description of how we process personal data.

We keep this list current. Where a provider acts as an independent controller (for example, a payment provider or Merchant of Record for its own payment and fraud purposes), that provider processes data under its own terms and privacy policy in addition to any processing it performs for us.

Our primary application hosting is intended to remain in the European Union. Where a provider processes data outside the EU/EEA, we rely on an adequacy decision, the European Commission’s Standard Contractual Clauses (SCCs), and/or supplementary safeguards, together with a data processing agreement.

Infrastructure and hosting

ProviderPurposeData involvedLocationTransfer safeguard
Hetzner Online GmbHApplication hosting, database, logs, infrastructureAccount, session, product, and log dataGermany (EU)Within EU/EEA
HostingerWebsite (bonded.studio), newsletter, email, and domain hostingWebsite, newsletter, and contact dataEU — [[CONFIRM: Hostinger data-centre region, e.g. Lithuania/EU]]Within EU/EEA (confirm)
QUIC.cloud (LiteSpeed Technologies, Inc.)Website CDN and caching (via LiteSpeed Cache)Technical request data, IP address, cached contentUnited States / global edgeSCCs

Authentication

ProviderPurposeData involvedLocationTransfer safeguard
Apple Inc.Sign in with AppleApple relay identifier, sign-in statusUnited StatesSCCs / independent controller
Google LLCSign in with GoogleGoogle account identifier, email, sign-in statusUnited StatesSCCs / independent controller

Payments and subscriptions

ProviderPurposeData involvedLocationTransfer safeguard
Apple Inc.App Store in-app purchases and auto-renewable subscriptionsPurchase/subscription status, Apple transaction dataUnited StatesIndependent controller for payments; SCCs where applicable
RevenueCat, Inc.Subscription entitlement management, receipt handling, restore/sync, app user ID mappingEntitlement status, app user ID, purchase metadataUnited StatesSCCs
Paddle.com Market Ltd (Paddle)Merchant of Record for web checkout — payment processing, tax calculation/remittance, receipts, buyer email, refunds, chargebacksBuyer email, purchase details, payment status (Paddle handles card data; we do not receive full card numbers)United Kingdom / EU / United StatesUK adequacy decision + SCCs; independent controller / Merchant of Record

Communications

ProviderPurposeData involvedLocationTransfer safeguard
Resend (Resend, Inc.)Transactional email delivery (sign-in links, password resets, gift-code emails, service messages)Email address, message content/metadataUnited StatesSCCs
Expo / EAS (650 Industries, Inc.)Mobile push-notification deliveryExpo push token, notification payloadUnited StatesSCCs

Analytics

ProviderPurposeData involvedLocationTransfer safeguard
Google LLC (Google Analytics 4)Website analytics, traffic measurement, campaign performancePseudonymous usage/event data, IP-derived data, device/browser dataUnited StatesSCCs — loaded only after consent (see Cookie Policy)

Note on the web-to-app funnel and the mobile app: product analytics for the funnel (start.bonded.studio) and in-app behavioural events are first-party and stored on our own EU infrastructure (Hetzner); they are not sent to Google Analytics. See the Privacy Policy and the web-to-app data guide for details.

Artificial intelligence

We do not use any third-party AI provider to process users’ personal data or to make automated decisions about users. AI tools may be used internally by our team to help draft editorial/website content (see Disclosures §7); this does not involve users’ personal data.

Professional and legal recipients

In addition to the sub-processors above, we may disclose personal data to legal, accounting, and tax advisers, and to courts, regulators, or authorities where legally required, as described in the Privacy Policy. These are recipients rather than routine sub-processors.

Changes

We may add or replace sub-processors as the Services evolve. Material changes will be reflected here; where required, we will provide additional notice or seek consent. For questions about a specific provider or its transfer safeguards, contact support@bonded.studio.